|
INCORRECT
INFORMATION FROM LINEA DIRECTA
2 August 2006
The latest
advertising flyer from Linea Directa, the one with the cartoon of a man
staring into a microscope, contains mistakes in that it states that a
foreign EU licence is valid in Spain for only six months. I have tried
phoning the Linea Directa line (in Madrid?) 902 123 159 and after waiting to
get through the electronic directory, spoken to someone and asked to be put
through to a manager, explaining what the problem is, only to be cut off. I
have better things to do with my time.
The problem is
that the flyer which would have been correct about 6 to 9 months ago, has a
list of the documents that need to be carried in the vehicle here in Spain
and it states that you can only stay here for six months using a foreign EU
driving licence, which is now incorrect, unless:
·
You must either leave
Spain and return for the licence to be usable again, or
·
Ask for your driving
licence to be stamped by the “spanish” (why not Spanish) authorities (They
mean Trafico), or to
·
Obtain a Spanish driving
licence.
The fact is that you do not need under EU
law to get ordinary driving licences stamped/registered at Trafico any more,
only the vocational ones (taxis, HGVs etc) and that is as per the EU
Directive on the matter. You may be able to get your ordinary licence
registered, although E-mails are sent me where readers are reporting having
been told it is not necessary anymore, and a benefit is you should be sent
avisos (advice letters) when a medical or renewal is due.
Readers have and are still sending me
E-mails where they have taken their foreign EU “B” licences (for a car) to
Trafico and been told that there they do not need to have it stamped
anymore. Only the vocational ones that expire at age 60 must be registered,
and then it must either be changed when they expire as on the dates on the
actual licence, e.g. “B” etc. at age 70, vocationals at age 60.
The full facts are in my book along
with 13 pages on driving licences plus the other important information on
medicals that apply to all regardless of what nationality driving licence
you have.
_______________________________________________________________________
Ayuntamiento de Marbella.
Tariff for the vehicle road fund taxes
equivalents for 2.006.
I have received an enquiry from
someone (who has not yet bought my book, where the differences are
explained) wondering why there are different tax rates for the impuesto
municipal sobre vehículos de tracción mecanica, or the annual tax paid
to the local council which in the UK, the closest equivalent is the road
fund tax. The tax is determined by each council, and it usually increases
each year by about the inflation rate. Many charge the same as Madrid which
could be about the highest according to my information, but Marbella is set
out below and this council's rates are about 40% less than say Benalmadena's,
a town about 30 km away. You need to check your local ayuntamieto's
rate list and most provinces have a web-site where it can be seem each
year. Marbella's is
www.prpmalaga.es.
The heading is "Tarifas IVTM".
Remember that there is a fine for late payments: about 20% plus of the rate
depending on how late you pay, normally the latest without a fine is in
July. Your vehicles "hp
rating" is on your permiso de circulacion.
|
Type of Vehicle |
From -To |
Tax payable (€) |
Notes |
|
Cars up to 3.500
kg (Type A) |
0 – 7,99 hp |
12,62 |
The term
“hp” = specifies fiscal hp in the Tarjeta Inspeccion Tecnica de
Vehiculos under Potencia Fiscal |
|
8 – 11,99 hp |
34,08 |
|
12 – 15,99 hp |
71,94 |
|
16 – 19,99 hp |
89,61 |
|
20 – 999 hp |
112 |
|
|
|
Autobuses (Type b) |
0 – 20 pz |
83,30 |
“pz” = number of seats |
|
21 – 50 pz |
118,64 |
|
51 – 9.999 |
148,30 |
|
|
|
Trucks (Type C) |
0 – 999 kg |
42,28 |
Kg
= Maximum Authorised Mass. |
|
1.000 – 2.999 kg |
83,30 |
|
3.000 – 999 kg |
118,64 |
|
10.000 – 99.999 kg |
148,30 |
|
|
|
Tractors (Type D) |
0 – 15,99 hp |
17,67 |
|
|
16 – 25 hp |
27,77 |
|
25,01 – 99.999 hp |
83,30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trailers &
Semi-Trailers (Type E) |
0 – 750 kg |
0 |
|
|
751 – 999 kg |
17,67 |
|
1.000 – 2.999 kg |
27,77 |
|
3.000 – 99.999 kg |
83,30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other vehicles
(Type F) |
0 – 125 cc |
4,42 |
“cc” = cubic
centimetre engine size. |
|
126 – 250 cc |
7,57 |
|
251 – 500 cc |
15,15 |
|
501 – 1.000 cc |
30,29 |
|
1.001 – 99.999 cc |
60,58 |
|
|
|
Cyclemotors (mopeds
and scooters up to 49 cc) (Type X) |
|
4,42 |
|
_______________________________________________________________________________
SOUTH AFRICA
A VERY DANGEROUS PLACE TO VISIT?
3 August 2006
While not really to do with motoring in
Spain, as someone who lived in South Africa for 25 years and "escaping"
in 1999 to Spain, several people here have asked about buying property in
South Africa as a holiday venue and investment opportunity. My wife and I
always advise extreme caution, because if the property there is a bargain,
there is a reason. That reason has been now advised by the UK based
insurance company Norwich Union in a recent Press report where analysis of
their claims show that South Africa is what we have know for years, the most
dangerous place to live in and visit outside of a war zone. It is also
echoed in most of the western government Embassy advice web sites for those
considering visiting South Africa. Just think that on average, in a
country that has the same population as Spain, there is a reported murder
every 25 minutes. Yes 25 minutes. Just think of the uproar if that
happened here, and that is only the reported ones. Too many are
policemen who it must be said now, have lost the battle against serious and
violent crime due to gross under-funding and poor leadership from the
African National Congress led government, whose Minister for Safety and
Security recently said in Parliament (it was televised) when confronted with
the ongoing terrible statistics, "Stop whingeing. If you do not like it,
leave the country!"
The situation has become grim under the
"New South Africa" government where theft and corruption, matched with gross
mismanagement at all levels is one of the causes of a situation where the
rich are getting richer, and the poor are poorer, something that did not
happen under Apartheid. In fact, many commentators are no doing comparisons
with the old regime's government performances and deciding that Apartheid
was not so bad for the average SA citizen after all, with a reported 40%
unemployment rate now and rape being so common that many do not even bother
to report it anymore (more like one every 23 seconds), but just wait to see
if they are infected with the HIV bug. The problem with Apartheid was the
silly laws such as interracial marriage being forbidden, but the overall
concept was sound despite what many liberals outside of SA said at the
time. But that discussion is not the purpose of this item.
Foreign countries are also advising
extreme caution when visiting SA, where you have a very good chance of
getting your luggage returned at the airports with it having been opened and
items of value stolen. And the attitude of the staff when a complaint is
made is reported to be terrible, but they are overwhelmed with the numbers
of complaints but seem to be unable to stop the thefts anyway.
Now ordinary people within South Africa
are rebelling by opening web-sites with SA Press reports showing just
how extensive and gruesome the crime is, and has been for some 10 years now,
in fact, just after the ANC government came to power, so the Apartheid
government cannot be blamed, the usual cry there when the administration
cannot administrate and things go wrong.
The following web-sites are a sample of
what is happening, but please be warned, some of the pictures are horrific.
The authors of the web sites are trying to force the President Mbeki, he of
the quiet diplomacy with Robert Mugabe "while Zimbabwe burns", to take
effective action to stop the killing and robbing. Click on each line to go
to the web site:
http://www.crimexposouthafrica.co.za/
http://crimepages.co.za/
http://www.brandon.za.org/
http://www.gatedcomsa.co.za/
http://groups.msn.com/crimebustersofsouthafrica/homepage1.msnw
http://www.africancrisis.org
http://www.sanguae.com/skop.html
http://murders.homestead.com/rewards.html
http://deathofjohannesburg.blogspot.com/
The web site showing the condition in what was once one
of the greatest cities in the world, Johannesburg, with buildings inhabited
by squatters, rubbish strewn everywhere with rats running around, it makes
me cry as we used to visit many of the places just 12 years ago when they
were clean and safe. Needless to say, the lie is
propagated that Apartheid is to blame!
The Soccer World Cup is
due to be held there in 2010 and really unless the South African government
takes really drastic action to kill the serious crime, I would not even
think about going. Even as a player!
_____________________________________________________________________
Notes on Licences needed for towing vehicles.
9th Aug 2006.
The
following information is adequately described in my book, but some readers
seem to get confused about the actual way that the relationship between a
tow vehicle e.g. a car, and a trailer works. the following will help.
The figures have been calculated by the experts so that inexperienced
drivers will not get into trouble with the wrong combination for their
driving skills.
The driving licence details are fully explained in my book.
|
Category B Vehicles |
|
|
|
|
|
Unladen Mass Kg |
MAM |
Trailer MAM |
Combination MAM |
Required Driving Licence |
Comments |
|
1.025 |
1.450 |
850 |
2.300 |
B |
Unladen mass of the towing vehicle > MAM trailer and MAM of combination
< 3500 kg |
|
890 |
1.375 |
925 |
2.300 |
B + E |
Unladen mass of the towing vehicle < MAM trailer; MAM trailer > 750 kg |
|
1.875 |
2.955 |
745 |
3.700 |
B |
MAM trailer < 750 kg |
|
1.875 |
2.850 |
850 |
3.700 |
B + E |
MAM trailer > 750 kg and MAM of combination > 3500 kg |
Notes
MAM = Maximum Authorised
Mass. This is the maximum designed weight of the fully legally loaded
trailer or combination of two vehicle and trailer.
> = up to… < = less
than
EXAMPLES:
1.
In the first row, the unladen mass of the
tow vehicle is 1.025 Kg (about the size of a Ford Fiesta), and the laden
mass with passengers and any luggage is 1.450 Kg. The trailer MAM is 850 Kg
that is fully laden, it weighs 850 Kg. The combination of the tow vehicle
and te trailer is 2.300 Kg, so it is OK to use a standard “B” driving
licence for this combination. Note that it is the MAM, not the actual Kg
where if the tow vehicle is lighter that 1.450, you can load more into the
trailer. The idea is to have a safe balanced combination on the road. Note
that the trailer must have a MAM of 850 Kg, not be an overloaded trailer of
say 450 Kg MAM.
2.
In the fourth row, the tow vehicle has a
MAM of 1.875, possible a medium sized 4 x 4, and the trailer has a MAM of
2.850 Kg: let us say a loaded horse-trailer. The total combination MAM is
3.700 Kg, so a driving licence classification of a “B + E” is required.
___________________________________________________________________________
Brussels proposes Daylight
Running Lights (DRL) for all vehicles.
Talks in a
committee in the "unelected" Parliament in Brussels are proceeding with the
suggestion that all vehicles be fitted with DRL. This is where lights
that can be easily seen in daylight are switched on whenever the vehicles is
started and is running. The idea started some decades ago in
Sweden and over a period of time, was hailed as reducing accidents in bad
visibility.
Poor
visibility is the key point. The Scandinavian countries and places
such as Canada where the law is applied as well, suffers for interminably
long nights with daylight and dusk occurring during working hours including
travelling to work, and in fact, in the North of these countries, it often
is only light in winter for a very short time. So why have the
law in the EU? One of the major problems here is the high
accident rates caused by poor driving and in some cases, vehicle
maintenance. Of course, we also have mobile phone usage,
drinking/drugging and driving, and even driving while tired but to me, this
is still poor driving. So the authorities quite rightly in their quest
to save lives and eliminate serious injuries that cost the EU many millions
of Euros each year, seek out every device and system to prevent them.
My opinion
though is that while human beings drive vehicles, there will always be
accidents, but I also believe that there should be stricter policing of
drivers to prevent the stupid acts that cause accidents. We have no
usage of mobile phones now without a hands-free kit in the vehicle,
but every day we see drivers blatantly ignoring this law. We all know
people who drive while intoxicated and I am not talking about a couple of
drinks, but having to drive slowly because they are unable to think any
faster they are so drunk.
_________________________________________________________________
YOUR VEHICLE’S TYRES AND WET ROADS
25 August 2006
A leading
UK car magazine, Auto Express, recently carried out tests on the differences
between the braking distances of all cars with tyres with a 3 mm depth of
tread and the same cars with only 1,8 mm on a very wet test road.
The results
are alarming.
I have
always been very fussy about tyres since my young days of riding all year
round on motorcycles especially in the days before the newer “stickier” and
high hysteresis loss rubbers were available, this meaning that the rubber
has the ability to stick to the road far more because in layman’s terms, it
absorbs much of its “bounce” when going over bumps; very important in the
wet. Rather like a non-bouncing rubber ball. It was a great
technological leap forward for motorcycling in those days.
Auto
Express magazine took three cars, a Renault Clio 1, 4 litre, a Ford Focus 1,
8 litre and an Audi A4, 2 litre. They tested the cars at a test track where
the speeds and distances can be accurately measured, and the road could be
sprayed uniformly with water to provide similar conditions as on an autovia
or motorway. The starting speed for each vehicle with an independent
measuring device (not the car’s speedo) was 113 kph (70 mph) which in the
UK is the maximum limit. Here we are allowed to go at 120 kph or 75 mph, so
the stopping distances are greater if you are crazy enough to drive at these
speeds on a very wet road.
The table
below shows the results.
|
Test Car, braking from 113 kph
(1) |
Stopping Distance with 3 mm tread
(2) |
Stopping Distance with 1, 8 mm tread
(3) |
Difference in Stopping Distances
(4) |
Speed of 1, 8 mm car when 3 mm car
had stopped.
(5) |
|
Renault Clio 1,4 |
113 metres |
151 metres |
38 metres |
80 kph |
|
Ford Focus 1,8 |
91 meters |
135 meters |
44 metres |
80 kph |
|
Toyota RAV4 1,8 |
118 metres |
155 metres |
37metres |
80 kph |
|
Audi A4 2.0 |
97 meters |
127 meters |
30metres |
65 kph |
-
Column 2
shows the stopping distance with 3 mm tread tyres,
accurately measured
and prepared for the test.
It is interesting to note that the 4 x 4 Toyota RAV4 stops 27 metres
further on than the Focus, which could be due to its higher centre of
gravity as this vehicle is supplied with wide treads. It could mean
that the water cannot be dispersed quickly enough by the tyre treads and
so should never be driven in similar conditions at speeds greater than say
80 - 90 kph. One would think that the Renault being lower and lighter
than the Focus and the Audi would stop well under 100 metres, but it does
not. The Focus and the Audi are shown as the safer cars in these
conditions, but it also shows that all of them should not be driven more
than say 90 - 100 kph in heavy rain.
-
Column 3
shows the same cars with the wheels changed to the same make and type of
tyres with only 1, 8 mm of tread.
-
Column 4
shows the difference in stopping distance between the two differently
equipped but otherwise identical vehicles in each row, and as you can see
the difference for the Ford Focus was a massive 44 metres more which is
just over 140 feet. This represents more or less 10 car lengths, the
difference between stopping and having a nasty accident where usually the
driver of the car at the rear is judged to be fault depending on the
circumstances.
-
Column 5
shows the speeds of the 1, 8 mm tyred vehicles as they "pass" the just
stopped 3 mm cars. The differences show the choice between a nasty
collision and safety depending on your tyre tread depth, although, of
course, it the vehicle behind yours has 1, 8 mm tyres, it could after you
have stopped with your good tyres, crash into your rear end at a speed as
much as 80 kph if on the highway in similar conditions. A frightening
thought and an important thing to note after a road accident when looking
at the other driver's vehicle with your camera ready.
The
officially approved minimum depth of tread for motor vehicles within the EU,
including Spain as sometimes they are different here, is 1, 6 mm, but these
tests and discussion by those in Brussels may change that figure in the next
couple of years.
Me? I
always change my tyres at about 2, 5 mm, well before the wear indicators
built into every car tyre by the manufacturer show time for renewal. See
the photo. (to follow) But I was crazy enough to ride motorcycles in
all weathers (I just loved riding them) even over the Snake Pass in a
snow-blizzard once, following the gritting lorry and passing cars abandoned
at the side of the road one night many years ago and so I learnt the
importance of having good treads on my tyres. But I see advertisements
here where old tyres are offered for sale by the smaller service shops for
as little as €20 fitted. Perhaps our old tyres are being sold also to
impoverished car owners?
The tests
above prove the importance of having tyres on your car with at least 2, 5 mm
of tread or more when driving on very wet roads so the treads can get rid of
the water and keep the rubber on the road. With Autumn arriving very
soon and hopefully lots of rain again to fill our dams, it is perhaps the
best time of the year to put new tyres on your vehicle.
______________________________________________________________________
CENTROS DE RECONOCIMIENTO DE
CONDUCTORES.
The
Trafico web-site has a list of the authorised centres in Spain for this
service. It can be reached by (Click) It does not state though what
the charges should be as some ex-pats tell me they have been charged as much
as €50 for a simple
medical.
http://www.dgt.es/tramites/crc/crc.htm
More information in my book, page 101
________________________________________________________________________________
LATEST SCAM TO ROB YOU ON THE
ROAD.
You
know about the ones mentioned in my book. Here is another that may be
"exported" from the UK. You return to your car in a quite car-park or
area, get in and start the engine and as you look or turn to reverse, you
see a piece of paper that has been stuck on your rear window. So,
leaving the engine running which means the car is unlocked, you get out to
investigate. The next thing is your personal belongings in the car,
handbag if a woman, are grabbed and the thief drives off quickly with the
accomplice behind the wheel of another car, (or perhaps yours) and in the
confusion, you only work out the colour of the escaping car, and if a bit of
an expert, the make and model, not the registration number which is dirty
anyway.
TRUST NOBODY.
_____________________________________________________________
DRIVING IN
ANOTHER EU STATE WHILE BANNED IN ONE OF THEMDear Sir/Madam,
Please answer a question for me. We read of "Caprice" having been banned
from driving due to being well over the alcohol limit in the UK and then
driving in Ibiza a few days later.
Surely, if you are banned from driving by a Court, and it is against the
Law certainly within the EU to have two current driving licences of the
same classification, you are banned from driving anywhere as you have no
current legal licence?
Is the licence endorsed or, as in Spain, held by the authorities until the
banning is finished?
I will no doubt be asked this question next week on my radio spot here on
"Motoring in Spain" and it would be nice to have the right answer.
Thank you in advance for your help.
Date: 09/02/06 10:31:45
Subject: RE: Driving abroad on "banned" driving licence?
Thank you for your email.
I can confirm that if a driver is disqualified in the UK the
disqualification only applies to the UK. The disqualification does not
apply to any other country. It will only apply to the country that imposed
the disqualification.
Regards
Mrs C Mogford
www.direct.gov.uk/motoring
So there you have it. Crazy that a crime committed in one EU
State is not enforceable in all of them. I wonder if the insurance
company in Ibiza knows of her conviction for a serious offence. It
usually means a big increase in premiums.
__________________________________________________________________________________
UPDATE
SEPTEMBER2006
|